Modern ag is where innovation sprouts, science blooms and sustainability takes seed. Explore a wide range of careers with culture!
Aquaculture
Aquaculture – aka fish, shellfish and algae farming – is the underwater version of agriculture. In Australia, aquaculture is booming and the industry is projected to increase in value by 5% to $2.21 billion by 2029.
Get ready to make a splash in an aquaculture career!
Careers include:
- Marine biologist,
- Phycologist (algae expert)
- Aquaculture engineer
- Environmental scientist
Dive into our Marine Scientist Job Kit
Horticulture
Careers in horticulture are set to grow! Explore flowers and fruits, urban gardens, or even turf management for sports fields.
Horticulturists use botany, engineering and data analytics to develop impressive crops and design sustainable landscapes, all while reducing environmental impact.
Careers include:
- Arborist (tree management)
- Landscape design
- Greenhouse technician
- Plant researcher
Meet arborist Harry Roberts:
Harry completed his mature-age apprenticeship and a Certificate III in Arboriculture. He now leads his own arboriculture team at Brisbane City Council!

Viticulture
Australia is internationally renowned for its awardwinning wines and glamorous vineyards. Viticulture is the science and practice of growing grapes for wine, as well as for food and even cosmetics!
You might explore soil analysis, pest control or fermentation technology for wine.
Careers include:
- Vineyard manager
- Oenologist (wine scientist)
- Plant geneticist
- Soil scientist
Silviculture
Vital for healthy ecosystems, silviculture is about the growth and management of forests for everything from timber to clean water.
Forestry scientists and environmental engineers use the latest tech like drones, GIS mapping and climate modelling to manage forests sustainably.
Careers include:
- Conservation biologist
- Forest ecologist
- Carbon analyst
- Sustainability consultant
Grow your knowledge with our Conservation Biologist Job Kit.
This article first appeared in Careers with STEM: Science 2026.








